What does the term "salto" refer to in gymnastics?

The term "salto" refers specifically to a jump with rotation in gymnastics. It involves an athlete performing a flip or somersault in which the body rotates around the horizontal axis. This can occur in various forms, such as front flips, back flips, or even twists added to these rotations. The execution of a salto requires precise control and timing to ensure a successful landing and to meet the technical requirements during competitions. This understanding of the term is fundamental in gymnastics, as it distinguishes between different types of movements and skills performed on various apparatus.